General Discussion Triathlon Talk » Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ) Rss Feed  
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2012-10-23 4:20 PM

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Subject: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)

I posted this in the race thread, but I wouldn't mind hearing from the broader population...

Pardon the long post.  I've got a question for anyone who has done this race and tracks power, or any long race and likes to crunch numbers.  I started training with power this summer and I would love to come up with reasonable expectations for IMAZ.  I have done two HIMs with a PM and here are the facts (no laughing at my power numbers...Okay, maybe a chuckle).  My issue is that none of the races by me look anything like AZ.  None of my training rides do either, especially when you deal with stoplights.

HIM1

Avg Pwr           158

Norm Pwr        175

Speed              17.3mph

Elev change 3,179

Other - Not too windy, nice weather. Overall good day!

HIM2

Avg Pwr           156

Norm Pwr        172

Speed              16.3mph

Elev change 3,458

Other - Windy, wet, nasty.  Did a decent amount of braking when I wish I was speeding.

I know that there are a lot of variables (WIND) that make this a guessing game...but, based on recent training I think I can hold about 145 watts over 112 miles.  Maybe 150 watts if tapering is all it is cracked up to be.  I weigh 155lbs.  My setup is pretty aero (60/90 wheels, a goofy helmet, etc) and I can hold my not-very-aggressive aero position for at least most of the ride.

Thoughts? Thanks



2012-10-23 6:00 PM
in reply to: #4466044

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)

I don't think you can come away with much comparison on any ride where you have to stop for lights.

This question is really about how aero your position is on the bike.  You can do a field test but outdoors you really want either:

- a relatively flat out and back course with no stoplights... or
- a velodrome

These both take wind out of the equation unless it drastically changes on you during the ride.

You can then use Golden Cheetah's aerolab, or something like this:

http://www.cyclingpowermodels.com/CdAEstimation.aspx

 

This gives you a decent estimate of your CdA without the expense of a wind tunnel.

I know that doesn't really answer your question, but there's no way to know how the course variations will affect your time.  By calculating your CdA, and repeating these test rides changing one thing at a time, you CAN work on improving your position, though.  That'll help you out during your race.  If you're curious, I averaged 143 watts and went just under 6 hours at IM Canada this year, my CdA was about .21

Leegoocrap is a good resource around here for aero tuning and Chung posts on BT occasionally as well.

 

Edit: as a side note, with an average of 157 on half IM distance, I'd recommend around 140 for IM.  The first half of the bike should have you wondering if you're going way too easy.



Edited by spudone 2012-10-23 6:04 PM
2012-10-23 7:02 PM
in reply to: #4466044

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)

Try to ride with more even power. Your VI over 1.0 is wasted energy.  Both your HIMs it appears your VI is about 1.1.

Try for IMAZ to get under 1.04 you will be faster and help your run be best possible.

2012-10-23 7:18 PM
in reply to: #4466044

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)

Don't have any specifics, but...

You could search other peoples race reports for IM AZ and look for power averages similar to what you're expecting. There should be a bunch of reports that include power data on this site, or if not, elsewhere on the internet.

Of course, take this information with a grain of salt. (Not so small) Details like conditions, aero, time in aero, stops, weight & power distribution will affect the final results.

Ignore me if you've already tried this.

2012-10-23 8:25 PM
in reply to: #4466044

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)
Thanks folks. I have looked through a bunch of RRs and couldnt find data, I'll check some more though.Kathy, I'd definitely like to push some more power on race day, but I was thinking conservatively. I had relatively strong runs in the HIMs but those were 3+ hr rides, not 6+. I figured VI would tighten up on race day just based on the characteristics of the AZ course compared to NY races and my training routes. FWIW i last tested my CP at 200 (inside on a trainer).

edit- i misread. You said more even, not more power. Does 75% of CP sound reasonable as a starting point? Of course, conditions will dictate.

Edited by bdenehy 2012-10-23 8:31 PM

2012-10-23 9:34 PM
in reply to: #4466044

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)

75% is pretty high for IM unless you are pointy end of the field.

What is your IF been on your longer rides?

I would suggest you start at around 70% for first 2 hours or slightly under the the 145 you have been riding at, then bump it up slightly at mile 80-85. Goal is to have your TSS be around 280. What was your TSS for your HIMs?

145/200=.725 IF

Is your 145 that you have done on your longer rides your NP or AP? 145 NP on hilly terrain is very different than 145 AP on hilly terrain or 145 AP on AZ course.

10 watts to high can ruin your run. 10 watts to low you can make up on the run.

I have yet to do an IM bike (7 of them) where my power was higher than what I did in training...usually within 2-4 watts of what I have trained to do. I'm not one that has a big improvement in taper plus I want to execute what I know I can do compared to what I wish I could do and pay for it on the run.

If I was you and had another long ride or two before IMAZ, I would set my target watts per hour for race and try it out on a long ride with run after. I have found holding back power first 60-90' (I'd do something like max watts 130 for your numbers)  really makes a difference for me for the rest of the race. Most folks overcook themselves on the first 2 hours of the bike and effect their whole IM. Using power in that critical point is huge advantage as you can check yourself. Tapered, out of the swim, out on the bike you will feel like super man. Use your power meter smart and control yourself. You will be so glad you did 130 miles in.



2012-10-24 7:32 AM
in reply to: #4466411

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)
KathyG - 2012-10-23 10:34 PM

75% is pretty high for IM unless you are pointy end of the field.

What is your IF been on your longer rides? .80-.90

I would suggest you start at around 70% for first 2 hours or slightly under the the 145 you have been riding at, then bump it up slightly at mile 80-85. Goal is to have your TSS be around 280. What was your TSS for your HIMs?  Thanks.  70% does seem more safe.  One good thing about the 3 loop course is you know what is coming next before making changes on the fly.  TSS for HIM1 on 9/9 was 269, HIM2 on 9/23 was  272.

145/200=.725 IF

Is your 145 that you have done on your longer rides your NP or AP? 145 NP on hilly terrain is very different than 145 AP on hilly terrain or 145 AP on AZ course.  I should have been more clear here.  I don't really maintain 145w on long rides.  I really only actively use power on the trainer and rpe on long rides, just making sure I can finish the day (going very easy after climbing efforts, etc).  Then I look at the results afterwards.  The last two local rides were (1) 130avg/153norm and (2)144avg/165norm. The 145 is totally unscientific except that when I hold steady at that effort inside on the trainer, it feels like I can hold it all day.  I just cant sit on the trainer all day :-)

10 watts to high can ruin your run. 10 watts to low you can make up on the run.

I have yet to do an IM bike (7 of them) where my power was higher than what I did in training...usually within 2-4 watts of what I have trained to do. I'm not one that has a big improvement in taper plus I want to execute what I know I can do compared to what I wish I could do and pay for it on the run.

If I was you and had another long ride or two before IMAZ, I would set my target watts per hour for race and try it out on a long ride with run after. I have found holding back power first 60-90' (I'd do something like max watts 130 for your numbers)  really makes a difference for me for the rest of the race. Most folks overcook themselves on the first 2 hours of the bike and effect their whole IM. Using power in that critical point is huge advantage as you can check yourself. Tapered, out of the swim, out on the bike you will feel like super man. Use your power meter smart and control yourself. You will be so glad you did 130 miles in.  Great advice. Thanks.  I will try to maintain race conditions on the remaining 2 long rides.  Its just frustrating to limit a nice weekend ride the few areas that dont have climbs that mess with VI.

2012-10-24 8:08 AM
in reply to: #4466044

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)
bdenehy - 2012-10-23 3:20 PM

I posted this in the race thread, but I wouldn't mind hearing from the broader population...

Pardon the long post.  I've got a question for anyone who has done this race and tracks power, or any long race and likes to crunch numbers.  I started training with power this summer and I would love to come up with reasonable expectations for IMAZ.  I have done two HIMs with a PM and here are the facts (no laughing at my power numbers...Okay, maybe a chuckle).  My issue is that none of the races by me look anything like AZ.  None of my training rides do either, especially when you deal with stoplights.

HIM1

Avg Pwr           158

Norm Pwr        175

Speed              17.3mph

Elev change 3,179

Other - Not too windy, nice weather. Overall good day!

HIM2

Avg Pwr           156

Norm Pwr        172

Speed              16.3mph

Elev change 3,458

Other - Windy, wet, nasty.  Did a decent amount of braking when I wish I was speeding.

I know that there are a lot of variables (WIND) that make this a guessing game...but, based on recent training I think I can hold about 145 watts over 112 miles.  Maybe 150 watts if tapering is all it is cracked up to be.  I weigh 155lbs.  My setup is pretty aero (60/90 wheels, a goofy helmet, etc) and I can hold my not-very-aggressive aero position for at least most of the ride.

Thoughts? Thanks

 

FTP?

2012-10-24 9:20 AM
in reply to: #4466684

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)
200w CP from lats 20'/5' test.
2012-10-24 11:21 AM
in reply to: #4466817

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)

Ok, so 135-155 should be your goal on the bike, with the sweet spot or goal of 145. As long as you've been able to hold that in practice, you'll be fine.

You don't have any flat sections of roads or races that you did this season that you can compare to. AZ is mostly flat with a few false flats and sometimes some wind. It's a fast course. Not as fast as IMFL, but still fast.

2012-10-25 9:44 AM
in reply to: #4466817

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)

bdenehy - 2012-10-24 10:20 AM 200w CP from lats 20'/5' test.

I based what I said on the 200 number, but having TSS so high for last 2 HIMS makes me wonder if your FTP was set wrong  (to low) to figure your TSS for those two races. Is your bike fitness similar now as to then or has your CP changed compared to your HIMs?



2012-10-25 10:34 AM
in reply to: #4468662

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Subject: RE: Guessing speed from power data (IMAZ)
KathyG - 2012-10-25 10:44 AM

bdenehy - 2012-10-24 10:20 AM 200w CP from lats 20'/5' test.

I based what I said on the 200 number, but having TSS so high for last 2 HIMS makes me wonder if your FTP was set wrong  (to low) to figure your TSS for those two races. Is your bike fitness similar now as to then or has your CP changed compared to your HIMs?

Good point.  The FTP was 192 at the time I logged those races in TrainingPeaks.  I've been working on building power with Jorge Martinez's plan over the summer/early fall.  I would say my bike fitness now is a little better, but maybe measurably better over longer rides.

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