General Discussion Triathlon Talk » Tempo during marathon? Rss Feed  
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2015-01-19 8:21 AM

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Subject: Tempo during marathon?
I'm running a marathon next weekend and I'm debating a new strategy. I've run several, but this is my first race with a real time goal in mind. I've put the training in, with several long runs with tempo mixed in, and I've found that those runs, as opposed to the ones where I just run MP, end up being easier for me. There's something draining about running MP for more than 5-6 miles. The furthest distance I've done MP/tempo was 14-16 miles, and I felt like I could run further when I was done.

So, what about mixing in some sub-MP 5-15 minute stretches throughout the marathon? I say tempo, but what I was really thinking was 15-20 seconds faster than MP. Does this have disaster written all over it? Just wondering if anyone has tried this before, and how it went.


2015-01-19 8:58 AM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
I guess it depends on how you've picked your "marathon pace". MP is usually the pace you expect you can sustain for the whole marathon, so interjecting portions that much faster (sounds like half-marathon pace) could be bad. But if you've picked a conservative marathon pace relative to your ability, then you might be ok. Generally the ideal marathon pacing would be consistent pacing throughout the marathon, but people rarely pick a pace that gives them perfectly even splits.

Remember since you never run the full distance in training, it's hard to know what those last miles will feel like. In all my marathons I've picked a pace that I thought I could sustain, but still slowed down in the last 6 miles. What feels great for 20 miles doesn't always feel great in the end.
2015-01-19 9:55 AM
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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

It does have disaster written all over it.  Studies have already been done.  There's a reason tempo and/or intervals are done in training and that's to stress your body.  You don't want to do that on race day.  A steady state effort will be less taxing on you physically than mixing in tempo/interval running.

Let's say you ran four miles.  Which one do you think took more out of you?

  1. Two miles at 7:00/mile pace, two miles at 9:00/mile pace
  2. Four miles at 8:00/mile pace

They both average 8:00/mile pace but option one will have a higher rTSS or tTSS.



Edited by GMAN 19030 2015-01-19 10:12 AM
2015-01-19 10:30 AM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

14-16 miles wasn't long enough to test your theory.  Unless your MP is quite a bit lower than your ability, you'll suffer over the last 6-8 miles.  There's a reason people joke that a marathon is not the same as 2 HM...that 2nd half is a bugger.  Someone on here once said that you should feel fresh after the 1st half (say 35%-40% of your energy expenditure) and I'd say that's about right.

2015-01-19 10:35 AM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

At least in my training, I do a LOT of MP miles, especially in my long runs.

BUT these miles are different than Tempo Runs. A Tempo run for me is something a bit faster than my Half Marathon race pace and my 15k race pace.

I use an HRM to dial in my MP during training (Hopefully over a similar course for my goal race) and target 88% of Max HR.  A Tempo Run on the other hand would be targeting 91-92% of max.

On Race day, I use a combination of HR and the paces I hit during training to manage my race.

Not sure what your plan will be but doing the 1st 8 Miles a bit slower than goal pace and then slowly increasing to MP over the next 12 certainly would not be a bad thing. The key is to be able to KICK at a point where you are confident that you have enough left to finish and finish strong. Unfortunately, you won't know if hitting your target is done until the final miles.

In my experience, running fast in the beginning and banking up a bunch of time then holding on for dear life in the end has never worked for me. Negative splits are by far and away the most rewarding way to  run a race.

Not sure if this helped you or not but best of luck  and let us know how it goes

 

2015-01-19 11:18 AM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
Originally posted by Sarah73

Does this have disaster written all over it?


Yes.

Shane


2015-01-19 11:37 AM
in reply to: #5084842

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
Thanks everyone! I guess I already knew the answer before the post. Just needed to hear it.
My goal is a BQ at 3:45 (8:35min/mile) but I was really hoping to go 8:30s. I think I'll just stick with the pace group and if I have anything left at mile 22 maybe I'll push it there. I'll let you know how it goes!
2015-01-19 1:12 PM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

How did you determine your goal marathon time? What have you key workouts looked like?

 

As stated already, that strategy has disaster written all over it unless you're actually trained up way better than your GMP. 

2015-01-19 1:36 PM
in reply to: thebigb

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
I've been using the Jack Daniels method for this marathon. I ran a 1:45 half marathon during a training run (not tapered or racing), and that put me at a 3:45 marathon, which happens to be my BQ, so I just went with that.

I've met all his key workouts - he has two per week, and I've been going no more than 5Ks on the other days. I've been able to meet all the paces, but I did go longer than his longest recommended run. He says to go 22 miles or 2:45, but I did 22 in over 2:45. His easy pace also tends to be REALLY slow, not just my opinion. So for my long runs I went between 9:10-9:20s, even though his recommended pace was 10 min/mile.

You can see my training log. I recorded most of my key workouts for the last month or two. As much as I've raced and trained this is one of the more confusing races for me. I think I've picked a reasonable goal, but I guess I'm not really sure.

Thanks so much for your input.
2015-01-19 1:45 PM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

1:45 may be a little soft but it should put you solidly and comfortably on your 3:45 goal. I'd run it out to 20 and see how you feel. I'm guessing you'll feel pretty strong still so around then you can think about picking it up some and racing it in. Probably wouldn't mess with changing GMP at this point though. 

I went through something similar on my first successful BQ attempt. I had come off some pretty big volume and was probably more in shape to BQ -10, however, I was running with a friend and just wanted to qualify, not give it everything or bust. I negative split (1:35/1:33) and finished with zero issue. Could I have ran faster? Probably, but I didn't need to at that time and probably executed my best race ever. 

2015-01-19 2:02 PM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

With only a week to go it'd probably best to just be ready for the race, but thought to mention that there seems to be a number of differences between what I've seen in Daniels work and what's being posted & logged here. I think it depends on the individual whether it's best to go over the plan again at this point or after the race. You have some big runs in to work with for this one and I also agree with running the more steady pace throughout.



2015-01-19 2:07 PM
in reply to: #5084923

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
Yeah. I don't know what's wrong with me. I'm a race sabotager!! I'm not going to change my goal now. I'm not even sure I can meet 3:45, but still wondering if I can go faster! If you don't mind me asking what have you seen with the Daniels training an?
2015-01-19 2:44 PM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

The pace calculators are for best efforts. You can use a table from the book or an online calculator like this one to figure out the training paces. They are for current ability and tend to come from a recent race (or maybe workout) that best represents current fitness. I don't really see an obvious one for you. The 1:45 HM was a training run, but in using that, it comes up with a VDOT near 43. Your training paces for various workouts come from there. I'd guess it was a little faster still as this was not a race (which is why I rounded faster to 43 vs 42), but not sure how much more as I don't know how hard you really went. Or how much more you were capable of. The easy pace of 10 min/mi you mentioned is for a VDOT of 41 (or a 3:45 marathon). The 1:45 HM projects faster than that, even before considering training run vs a race. That's why the 10 min/mi seems slow. That's not where your current ability is.

Then for the amount of running, Daniels listed only 2 key workouts a week, but this can be very deceptive. He only specifies those two, but the rest is much more open and flexible in how someone fits it in. There should actually be a lot more running. Say 6-10 total runs a week (some days could be double runs). I'd have to read again to see his long run percent for a marathon, but it would be no more than 30% of the weekly total. And from elsewhere in the book he prefers it to be down in the 20's more at the high end. So what that means is in order to fit in a 20 mile long run, one should be running up in the 60's or more for weekly mileage.

One last thing is with the split decisions. Like 22 miles or 2:45 (think it's usually 2:30). Those types of decisions are always to do the lesser of those two. So in your case that would be 2:45 and the mileage is what you get. The 22 is for faster runners who would get that far before 2:45 at their easy pace, and remember that he'll work some *very* fast runners.

Be interesting to see how the race goes for you. the 1:45 HM projects faster than the goal, but the lower mileage (if logs are up to date) can hurt that as the race gets farther out. So it is possible to make, and also quite possible it will hurt to do so.

2015-01-19 3:07 PM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

Originally posted by Sarah73 I I've met all his key workouts - he has two per week, and I've been going no more than 5Ks on the other days. I've been able to meet all the paces, ... So for my long runs I went between 9:10-9:20s, even though his recommended pace was 10 min/mile.

This is what concerns me:

Low mileage outside of the key workouts.

Running harder on what are supposed to be slower-paced long runs (which was made possible by lower overall mileage)

I'd stick to that goal MP.

2015-01-19 3:17 PM
in reply to: #5085000

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
I guess I wasn't really clear, but I've only been logging key workouts. My overall mileage is about 6-10 miles per week higher. And I only started logging in December, but obviously training longer! It's true I haven't been logging any 60 mile weeks, but somewhere between 35-50 typically. Maybe a bit more on really long run weeks.
2015-01-19 3:21 PM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

Originally posted by Sarah73 I guess I wasn't really clear, but I've only been logging key workouts. My overall mileage is about 6-10 miles per week higher. And I only started logging in December, but obviously training longer! It's true I haven't been logging any 60 mile weeks, but somewhere between 35-50 typically. Maybe a bit more on really long run weeks.

I understood that. You said up to 5k on non-key-workout days.

I do not think that 6-10 mpw outside of the two key workouts is sufficient. You may prove me wrong at your race, though



2015-01-19 3:24 PM
in reply to: #5085041

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
I hope I prove you wrong ??
You think I won't even meet my goal of 3:45?
2015-01-19 3:27 PM
in reply to: #5085052

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
OK. Mad props to whoever predicts my marathon time this weekend!! I won't be offended or deterred to go with my goal of 3:45 no matter what you predict!! I'll post it here after the race.
2015-01-19 3:32 PM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

Originally posted by Sarah73 I hope I prove you wrong ?? You think I won't even meet my goal of 3:45?

I said in my first post "I'd stick to that goal MP"

2015-01-19 3:51 PM
in reply to: ratherbeswimming

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
Well, I appreciate all the input from everyone. If you'd like to make a prediction please do. I always enjoyed predicting marathon times for other runners. I have to go make meatballs and mashed potatoes now - the food of champion marathoners, but I'll report back after the race next weekend!
2015-01-19 3:55 PM
in reply to: Sarah73

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
Originally posted by Sarah73

I've been using the Jack Daniels method for this marathon. I ran a 1:45 half marathon during a training run (not tapered or racing), and that put me at a 3:45 marathon, which happens to be my BQ, so I just went with that.

I've met all his key workouts - he has two per week, and I've been going no more than 5Ks on the other days. I've been able to meet all the paces, but I did go longer than his longest recommended run. He says to go 22 miles or 2:45, but I did 22 in over 2:45. His easy pace also tends to be REALLY slow, not just my opinion. So for my long runs I went between 9:10-9:20s, even though his recommended pace was 10 min/mile.

You can see my training log. I recorded most of my key workouts for the last month or two. As much as I've raced and trained this is one of the more confusing races for me. I think I've picked a reasonable goal, but I guess I'm not really sure.

Thanks so much for your input.


Brigby's post is solid instruction regarding the Jack Daniels plan. I want to add another caution. You say you 'met' his key workouts. What do you mean by this? Do you mean that you were able to do them or do them comfortably? For instance, the threshold workouts and VDOT-corresponding T paces are meant to be "comfortably hard", so making them but being thoroughly spent means its probably too fast. Ideally you'd have a recent race (anywhere from 10k, 10M to HM would be best) that you can base your running on.


2015-01-19 4:12 PM
in reply to: #5085056

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
Before I predict, what's the course profile look like?
2015-01-19 4:21 PM
in reply to: #5085080

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
RNR NOLA. And I was comfortably spent after my threshold workouts.
2015-01-19 4:29 PM
in reply to: Snaaijer

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?
The thing about Daniels' plans that a lot of people don't realize is that lowering the overall mileage will make it easier to hit the paces of the key workouts. You can't really cherry-pick just the key workouts and get the expected results of the plan. So you're doing a low-mileage training-- 2 workouts plus 2-3 short runs of 5K each. I also worry a bit about this.

I can't really predict how this will work out for you, but to me it seems like 3:45 is a stretch goal. Go for it, but expect it will be pretty tough. Then again, all marathons are tough.
2015-01-19 5:01 PM
in reply to: jennifer_runs

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Subject: RE: Tempo during marathon?

Originally posted by jennifer_runs The thing about Daniels' plans that a lot of people don't realize is that lowering the overall mileage will make it easier to hit the paces of the key workouts. You can't really cherry-pick just the key workouts and get the expected results of the plan. So you're doing a low-mileage training-- 2 workouts plus 2-3 short runs of 5K each. I also worry a bit about this. I can't really predict how this will work out for you, but to me it seems like 3:45 is a stretch goal. Go for it, but expect it will be pretty tough. Then again, all marathons are tough.

Agreed

OP- if you weren't running to the entire plan then all bets are off. Go at the 3:45 and see what happens.

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