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2006-11-09 9:21 AM
in reply to: #594117

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Philadelphia, south of New York and north of DC
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
OK, I'll see ya'll later...


2006-11-09 9:22 AM
in reply to: #594117

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Buttercup
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Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties

I don't know how they did either but those laws were 100 years old. And they weren't overturned by SCOTUS - the people decided to remove the laws themselves.  SCOTUS overturned the laws in 1967 but the unenforceable laws weren't removed until the last 6-8 years.

I predict that the laws and amendments will be removed by the public, not by SCOTUS. Just a matter of time.



Edited by Renee 2006-11-09 9:33 AM
2006-11-09 9:25 AM
in reply to: #594110

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Master
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Colorado
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
dontracy - 2006-11-09 10:17 AM
Chippy -

Don, I hate to pile it on, but can you give me an argument that has nothing to do with the religious definiton of marriage?

Yea, I can try Liz. But I need to check out of COJ pretty soon to take care of business. I'll try to be back later today.

The argument is a philosophical one based on Natural Law. And the gist of it is that the difference between a marriage consisting of one man and one woman, versus any other kind of relationship, rests with the notion that in a one man, one woman marriage, sexual intercourse actualizes the union, it's part of what actually defines the union, whereas in any other type of sexual relationship, the sexual act is instrumental to the relationship.

It's a philosophical argument that holds marriage as a two in one flesh union.

 

 

Yeah, I need to work as well. I need to think about this, because mostly I just don't get it, but that could have everything to do with my lack of education in this area. But it just doesn't ring true to me.

Don, I do appreciate the discussion. Check back with ya after work ...

2006-11-09 9:27 AM
in reply to: #592871

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Master
2006
2000
Portland, ME
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties

Ok, I'm going to toss in my insight, even though it rarely gets read, and never responded too.

 First, I always get a good chuckle that our founding fathers founded this country on Christian principles. Why would they then make the very first amendment the freedom of religion and the banning of establishing a state religion? Most of our founding fathers were not religious men. They were humanist by action and philosophy "Freedom of the human will". So the whole arguement that the intention of the constitution was to follow the Christian doctrine is a little difficult for me to believe and in my opinion a little self-serving by the Christian community.

Second, holy marraige is a religious idea. I don't understand how a holy religious ritual gets mixed up with federal or state law. I can't figure out how we can make laws that define what is a holy marraige and only allowing citizens who partake in a religously defined ritual certain legal right.

Third, I don't understand why two consenting adults can't enter in a legally binding contract to form a single "legal" entity in the eyes of the law. I've entered multiple business partnerships on my own free will to acheive certain goals in my business life. I can't see why two people can't do the same thing to acheive their shared goals in their personal life. I don't see what this has to with someones religious beliefs. To me it is two seperate issues.  

2006-11-09 9:28 AM
in reply to: #592871

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Champion
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Wisconsin
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties

Jackemy, I'll respond :

You're a genius!  

2006-11-09 9:29 AM
in reply to: #594110

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Pro
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St Charles, IL
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
dontracy - 2006-11-09 8:17 AM
Chippy -

Don, I hate to pile it on, but can you give me an argument that has nothing to do with the religious definiton of marriage?

Yea, I can try Liz. But I need to check out of COJ pretty soon to take care of business. I'll try to be back later today.

The argument is a philosophical one based on Natural Law. And the gist of it is that the difference between a marriage consisting of one man and one woman, versus any other kind of relationship, rests with the notion that in a one man, one woman marriage, sexual intercourse actualizes the union, it's part of what actually defines the union, whereas in any other type of sexual relationship, the sexual act is instrumental to the relationship.

It's a philosophical argument that holds marriage as a two in one flesh union.

 

So it's more important for a man to be able to stick his weewee in a woman's hoohoo than for two people to be in a loving, committed relationship?

You've also stated that same-sex marriage cheapens/threatens your marriage.  How?

Shouldn't your marriage be valued/strengthened based on the relationship you have with your spouse, than by who else is allowed to say they are married?

 

 



2006-11-09 9:32 AM
in reply to: #592871

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Runner
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
To address the issue of Article IV of the Constitution, here's something to consider:

That is, the full faith and credit clause, in its design to transform the States from independent sovereigns into a single unified Nation, directs that a State, when acting as the forum for litigation having multistate aspects or implications, respect the legitimate interests of other States and avoid infringement upon their sovereignty, but because the forum State is also a sovereign in its own right, in appropriate cases it may attach paramount importance to its own legitimate interests.

The meaning of this is that, while a state is required to recognize other states' laws, its own laws trump others.

Additionally, when it comes to federal vs. state rights / laws, the states are limited in a few things, mostly relating to what would make them a sovereign state in their own right (regulating foreign commerce, raising an army and/or navy, setting weights and measures). Those are things that sovereign states (nation-states) can do, but our states cannot. So, the idea that Full Faith and Credit can be used to force one state to recognize another state's marriage laws isn't going to work, and that IS constitutionally valid.

Congress got involved with the DOMA laws to ensure that each state has the ability to legislate marriage as it sees fit, and not allow one or two states to hold the rest accountable for its laws. Some may view this as horrible, some may view as it good. My interpretation is that it is a good thing. My reasoning for this is that I believe in state rights vs. federal rights. My interpretation of the framers' intent was that a national government would provide for representation of national interests, and allow for the protection of those interests, but that the states themselves should be given a large amount of latitude in terms of determining the rights of said state's citizens. The framers recognized early on that they would not be able to completely merge all the states into one country (similar to many other nations, where the geographic areas aren't considered "sovereign" in the same way our states are), but needed something that would unify them enough to get past the initial attempts at nationhood.
2006-11-09 9:34 AM
in reply to: #594085

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Elite
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Venture Industries,
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
Renee - 2006-11-09 10:00 AM

That was a District Court ruling. Until SCOTUS rules on DOMA, it is a disputed matter and not settled law. The complaint was barred because "DOMA does not infringe on any of Plaintiffs fundamental rights and is a legitimate exercise of the power granted to Congress by the Full Faith and Credit Clause."

It seems to me that the DC argued that DOMA was legitimate because DOMA didn't infringe on their rights. Which is not the same as saying DOMA does not violate the Full Faith and Credit Clause.

Again, I'm not a Constitutional scholar. Just taking a laypersons common sense view of the language.



You actually couldn't be more wrong on this. Your statement that "Until the SCOTUS rules on DOMA, it is a disputed matter and not settled law" is proposeterous from a legal stand point. The reality is that only an infentesimally small amount fo controversies make it to the US Supreme Court. And unless the decision of the Appelate Court is over turned, the rule of law announced in the appelate decision is the rule of law, that is, it is settled and binding. It doesn't go the opposite way, which is what you are arguing. It's not that until the US Supreme Court upholds a ruling of an appelate court is that ruling valid. Now I do conceed that there are several possible ways that this issue may 1) make it to the supreme court and 2) be overturned. But until that happens this decision is valid law and binding.

The reality is that the ruling in the above cited case is that the Florida Florida statute, withholding recognition for same-sex marriages entered into in Florida or elsewhere, did not violate Full Faith and Credit Clause, Due Process Clause, Equal Protection Clause, Privileges and Immunities Clause, or Commerce Clause. Sorry Renee but in this case you're just wrong about this issue.
2006-11-09 9:34 AM
in reply to: #592871

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Champion
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Wisconsin
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties

Chris, you have such a way with words...

but you misspelled ouioui.

2006-11-09 9:41 AM
in reply to: #594142

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Buttercup
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Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties

John, I say it is disputed in the same way anti-abortion advocates say abortion laws are disputed. However, SCOTUS says it's the settled law of the land.

In my view, until SCOTUS rules on the constitutionality of DOMA then it remains to be seen whether it's constitutional. It is disputed by constitutional scholars (a quick google will provide a plethora of opinions) but it's not settled until SCOTUS says it's settled.

I appreciate your opinion that DOMA doesn't violate FF&CC but other scholars disagree with you. So, you have your professional opinion, I have my layperson's opinion, other's have their constitutional scholarly opinions, but it's not settled law until SCOTUS says so. It's just a matter of time until this issue comes before SCOTUS. This fight has only just begun.


All of this talk of SCOTUS and DOMA and FF&CC turns people off; most people, like myself, have only cursory understanding of law. We seem to collectively make our arguments for rights by creating constitutional arguments; we seem to have this singular model for acquiring civil rights where our hopes rest on SCOTUS. I say we need to find another model.

We know in our gut what is right and fair. We know that same-gendered marriages will happen when people start changing their hearts. I'm not banking on SCOTUS to confer rights. I'm banking on a sense of fair-play on the part of the public which will result in the expansion of rights. And that is only a matter of time.

One final edit (really!): Prohibition was self-imposed in this country. SCOTUS did not overturn Prohibition. The people overturned it but it took 24 years.



Edited by Renee 2006-11-09 10:03 AM
2006-11-09 9:54 AM
in reply to: #594161

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Runner
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
SCOTUS is reluctant to review any DOMA cases, for the simple fact that SCOTUS is generally reluctant to review ANY case that affects states' rights to legislate public policy. Additionally, the SCOTUS has long upheld public policy exceptions to FF&CC, particularly in the case of marriage.

Finally, all lower courts have upheld the constitutionality of such laws.

Beyond all of this, I think part of the issue here is language. There are a number of people, and even some states, who do not recognize same-sex marriage, but DO recognize same-sex civil unions. Part of the reason is that marriage implies a religious ceremony, and civil union implies the underlying legal aspect, which is a big part of it (medical/decision-making rights, inheritance, custody of children, etc.). Also why marriages are conducted by clergy, unions are conducted by civil authorities.

I personally would have no issue with same-sex civil unions. Main reason is that it handles the legal issues. Ultimately, a relationship is defined by the people in said relationship, not by any state or religion. If two people have a relationship with that strong a bond, hey, call yourselves whatever you want.


2006-11-09 10:13 AM
in reply to: #594161

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Elite
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Venture Industries,
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
Renee - 2006-11-09 10:41 AM

John, I say it is disputed in the same way anti-abortion advocates say abortion laws are disputed. However, SCOTUS says it's the settled law of the land.

In my view, until SCOTUS rules on the constitutionality of DOMA then it remains to be seen whether it's constitutional. It is disputed by constitutional scholars (a quick google will provide a plethora of opinions) but it's not settled until SCOTUS says it's settled.

I appreciate your opinion that DOMA doesn't violate FF&CC but other scholars disagree with you. So, you have your professional opinion, I have my layperson's opinion, other's have their constitutional scholarly opinions, but it's not settled law until SCOTUS says so. It's just a matter of time until this issue comes before SCOTUS. This fight has only just begun.


All of this talk of SCOTUS and DOMA and FF&CC turns people off; most people, like myself, have only cursory understanding of law. We seem to collectively make our arguments for rights by creating constitutional arguments; we seem to have this singular model for acquiring civil rights where our hopes rest on SCOTUS. I say we need to find another model.

We know in our gut what is right and fair. We know that same-gendered marriages will happen when people start changing their hearts. I'm not banking on SCOTUS to confer rights. I'm banking on a sense of fair-play on the part of the public which will result in the expansion of rights. And that is only a matter of time.



I understand what you're saying, about it being a disputed issue. And from a laypersons prospective it makes sense. But I still think this possition is wrong from a legal stand point.
I'm not sure what you are refering to when you said "I say we need to find another model" are you referring to our form of Government, specifically the U/S Supreme Court or are you refering to how lay people form their decisions on the matter? Not really sure what you mean.

Personally I believe that the Supreme Court is the one branch of government that works as designed.

And it's not my opinion regarding the COnstitutionality of DOMA, it's the opinion of the U.S. District Court of Appeals. I didn't render my opinion. This was in response to your assertion that DOMA violated the FF&CC.

Edited by ASA22 2006-11-09 10:16 AM
2006-11-09 10:28 AM
in reply to: #594227

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Buttercup
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Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties

ASA22 - 2006-11-09 11:13 AM

I'm not sure what you are refering to when you said "I say we need to find another model" are you referring to our form of Government, specifically the U/S Supreme Court or are you refering to how lay people form their decisions on the matter?

I meant another model for how we resolve this issue. Much of what we do in the US is to take our disputes to the courts - ultimately, the SCOTUS - and make an argument that the Constitution is being violated in our case.

I'm saying use a different model that appealing to SCOTUS. Use a new approach - make changes locally. Change hearts locally. SCOTUS didn't save us from Prohibition; the better senses of the public did. It took a long while, but the tide eventually turned.

2006-11-09 10:34 AM
in reply to: #594265

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Runner
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
Renee - 2006-11-09 11:28 AM

ASA22 - 2006-11-09 11:13 AM

I'm not sure what you are refering to when you said "I say we need to find another model" are you referring to our form of Government, specifically the U/S Supreme Court or are you refering to how lay people form their decisions on the matter?

I meant another model for how we resolve this issue. Much of what we do in the US is to take our disputes to the courts - ultimately, the SCOTUS - and make an argument that the Constitution is being violated in our case.

I'm saying use a different model that appealing to SCOTUS. Use a new approach - make changes locally. Change hearts locally. SCOTUS didn't save us from Prohibition; the better senses of the public did. It took a long while, but the tide eventually turned.



Renee, that's the whole point of allowing states to legislate these issues. So they CAN be established locally. That's the whole reason why SCOTUS hasn't reviewed a DOMA case. That's the whole reason DOMA exists.... It allows each state to legislate on marriage and civil unions as each sees fit.
However, to do this, you're going to have to accept that some states will be for something, and others against. That's the way it is.

2006-11-09 10:42 AM
in reply to: #594265

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Elite
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Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
Renee - 2006-11-09 11:28 AM

ASA22 - 2006-11-09 11:13 AM

I'm not sure what you are refering to when you said "I say we need to find another model" are you referring to our form of Government, specifically the U/S Supreme Court or are you refering to how lay people form their decisions on the matter?

I meant another model for how we resolve this issue. Much of what we do in the US is to take our disputes to the courts - ultimately, the SCOTUS - and make an argument that the Constitution is being violated in our case.

I'm saying use a different model that appealing to SCOTUS. Use a new approach - make changes locally. Change hearts locally. SCOTUS didn't save us from Prohibition; the better senses of the public did. It took a long while, but the tide eventually turned.



Ok...cool I got what you mean now. I agree with you.
Seems like in my grandparents generation we had a notion that when there was a wrong people would say 'There aughta' be a law...' but somehow we have become a society that now instictually thinks "That violates my rights". Different mentality somehow.
2006-11-09 10:51 AM
in reply to: #594313

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Buttercup
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Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties

ASA22 - 2006-11-09 11:42 AM 

 Ok...cool I got what you mean now. I agree with you.

I need to mark this day in my diary... I think that's twice this year!



2006-11-09 11:43 AM
in reply to: #594110

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Elite
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San Jose, CA
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
dontracy - 2006-11-09 7:17 AM
Chippy -

Don, I hate to pile it on, but can you give me an argument that has nothing to do with the religious definiton of marriage?

Yea, I can try Liz. But I need to check out of COJ pretty soon to take care of business. I'll try to be back later today.

The argument is a philosophical one based on Natural Law. And the gist of it is that the difference between a marriage consisting of one man and one woman, versus any other kind of relationship, rests with the notion that in a one man, one woman marriage, sexual intercourse actualizes the union, it's part of what actually defines the union, whereas in any other type of sexual relationship, the sexual act is instrumental to the relationship.

It's a philosophical argument that holds marriage as a two in one flesh union.

 

 

Don, can you clearify what you mean as "actualizes the union"  as opposed to "instrumental"? Is there an actual act that is different.  And is a marriage between a man and a women less of a marriage if sex is not involved?

2006-11-09 1:43 PM
in reply to: #593513

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Expert
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Dallas, TX
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
Don,

What about non-Christians who get married? You keep talking about the covenant and such, but what about the many secular marriages there are? Are those not true marriages?

I personally think that all marriages from the state should be civil unions, and that marriage is more of a religious institution. If you want to get married, that's between you and your church.
2006-11-09 1:45 PM
in reply to: #594663

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Giver
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Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties

sebjamesm - 2006-11-09 2:43 PM Don, What about non-Christians who get married? You keep talking about the covenant and such, but what about the many secular marriages there are? Are those not true marriages? 

Good question and brings up a good point about the differences in church-sponsored marriages and civil marriages.

2006-11-09 1:49 PM
in reply to: #594669

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Runner
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
run4yrlif - 2006-11-09 2:45 PM

sebjamesm - 2006-11-09 2:43 PM Don, What about non-Christians who get married? You keep talking about the covenant and such, but what about the many secular marriages there are? Are those not true marriages?

Good question and brings up a good point about the differences in church-sponsored marriages and civil marriages.



Scan back to what I said earlier.....Made the same point.

Not that anyone ever reads half the stuff I write......
2006-11-09 1:52 PM
in reply to: #594663

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Buttercup
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Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties

sebjamesm - 2006-11-09 2:43 PM

I personally think that all marriages from the state should be civil unions, and that marriage is more of a religious institution. If you want to get married, that's between you and your church.

You have to get a marriage license from the state to get married. If you don't have a license, then the state doesn't recognize you as married even if you have a religious wedding ceremony. In fact, you can even apply for a license, have a religious wedding ceremony but if you don't get the required signatures on the license and turn the license in for processing, then you're still not considered married. At least, that's the way it works in Florida.

Nobody is telling any religious institution what to do about the ceremonies they perform or marriages they recognize (or not).



Edited by Renee 2006-11-09 1:54 PM


2006-11-09 1:54 PM
in reply to: #592871

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Veteran
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Carleton Place, Ontario
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
Just a bit of background on me, and then a question. I am a 42 year old Canadian, a lesbian, and in the summer of 2003, was legally married to my longtime female partner. (We've been together 18 years now).

As a Canadian, I'm curious as to how common-law relationships are handled in the U.S. I'm not even sure if the terminology applies. For example, if a man and a woman live together, after a period of time, the gov't (and employers etc.) recognises them as a couple and they are then entitled to the same benefits as a legally married couple. They also have the same responsiblities as a married couple like filing joint tax returns.

Before the marriage laws in Canada changed, the first legal strides made for same-sex partners that I remember directly affecting us was when the federal gov't recognised same-sex partners as being in a common-law relationship. At that point Ally and I started filing our tax returns together. I'm sure that the government's recognition occurred in response to a Supreme court challenge, but all the same, that seemed to have started the ball rolling.

So I guess I'm wondering if the same sort of thing could occur in the U.S.A.

Rae

Edited by raebo 2006-11-09 2:22 PM
2006-11-09 2:01 PM
in reply to: #594683

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Giver
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Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties

raebo - 2006-11-09 2:54 PM As a Canadian, I'm curious as to how common-law relationships are handled in the U.S.

I was wondering about common law, too, but forgot to bring it up. Since Don's argument against same-sex marriage is that states shouldn't sponsor or condone "non-natural" bonds, common law partnerships are an example of the state doing just that.

2006-11-09 2:01 PM
in reply to: #594680

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Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
Renee - 2006-11-09 1:52 PM
You have to get a marriage license from the state to get married. If you don't have a license, then the state doesn't recognize you as married even if you have a religious wedding ceremony. In fact, you can even apply for a license, have a religious wedding ceremony but if you don't get the required signatures on the license and turn the license in for processing, then you're still not considered married. At least, that's the way it works in Florida.

Nobody is telling any religious institution what to do about the ceremonies they perform or marriages they recognize (or not).



Yeah, I understand that. I think part of what is so ridiculous about this whole argument is that the religious gets entangled into the secular/law. It is absolutely ludicrous to me to not allow gays to marry. It's extremely hard for me to swallow this sanctity of marriage crap when you look at what is going on in the country.

If anything, you should ban celebrities from marrying.


2006-11-09 2:02 PM
in reply to: #594683

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Runner
Subject: RE: Sad day in USA for both Parties
Common law marriages are determined at the state level, not federal.

Prime example: Pennsylvania. We recognized common law marriages akin to what you're talking about for a long time, but a number of years ago, we stopped doing so. I think (and don't quote me on this) one of the primary reasons was determining the actual status, and what determined "living together", and a number of other things that became difficult to uphold in court.
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