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2010-11-02 7:23 PM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
newbz - 2010-11-02 11:22 AM
Malgal - 2010-11-02 8:06 AM A quick question - I mostly use the camera on full auto (Canon Rebel XTi - with the lens it came with EF-S 18-55mm). My photos are never as sharp/crisp as others. I am 100% sure I am using the autofocus correctly. Is it the resizing process, the quality of the lens or something else that is most likely responsible? My eyesight isn't good enough to manually focus.
could be the lens (dont know canons lenses well), could be due to a low shutter speed and camera shake, could be camera settins (less likely), or what you are doing in post processing (more likely if the lens is good).


I have that same camera/lens combination.  My guess is it's the lens as I tend to just get 'ok' pictures with it as well.  It seems to do a bit better when I don't have the aperture wide open but it's never as sharp as when I use my higher end canon lens.


2010-11-02 7:44 PM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
with a lot of the kit lenses (and many others) their best sharpness comes from the middle aperture ranges. Wide open you need to be dead on focus wise and stopped way down you can lose a bit.

that said you do also to an extent get the quality you pay for, and some higher end glass is much easier to produce sharp images with.
2010-11-02 8:43 PM
in reply to: #3181207

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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
I've got a question... I'm tired of lugging around a canon 20d or 5d. Has anyone used the Nikon Coolpix P7000? Looks like it's not too much of a sacrafice for the smaller size and 1/3 to 1/2 the weight of the 5d. I don't own a point and shoot because I alway shoot manual and didn't want to lose control, but it looks like this could be a pretty good option.
2010-11-03 9:26 AM
in reply to: #3190318

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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
newbz - 2010-11-02 9:47 AM

Ok, this actually sounds like a good idea (tynan).

So here is what i'll do right now. I'll put a post on the blog.


we'll work through shutter speed and aperture first (i'm going to leave ISO projects out of it as almost all of the newer cameras are reducing the diff between high and low a LOT more than the older ones/film).

I'll put up some example photos and then we can hash out some project photos on here and talk about them/provide advice/crits etc.

That should provide some very basic projects/info that you can take ANY direction you want to.




are we posting these photos? here?
2010-11-03 10:13 AM
in reply to: #3191980

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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
axteraa - 2010-11-02 8:23 PM

newbz - 2010-11-02 11:22 AM
Malgal - 2010-11-02 8:06 AM A quick question - I mostly use the camera on full auto (Canon Rebel XTi - with the lens it came with EF-S 18-55mm). My photos are never as sharp/crisp as others. I am 100% sure I am using the autofocus correctly. Is it the resizing process, the quality of the lens or something else that is most likely responsible? My eyesight isn't good enough to manually focus.
could be the lens (dont know canons lenses well), could be due to a low shutter speed and camera shake, could be camera settins (less likely), or what you are doing in post processing (more likely if the lens is good).


I have that same camera/lens combination.  My guess is it's the lens as I tend to just get 'ok' pictures with it as well.  It seems to do a bit better when I don't have the aperture wide open but it's never as sharp as when I use my higher end canon lens.


I noticed that when i use my XS, not so much with 50D.. A little trick I have used was to not shoot with it full open (18mm).. i turn it alittle.. pictures changed alot from doing that.. they became a sharper.

what program do you use to resize your photos? i used microsoft stuff one time.. i completely changed the photo i took when i resized it.. needless to say no using it anymore. picasa seems resize my photos pretty well.
2010-11-03 10:34 AM
in reply to: #3192655

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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
momo - 2010-11-03 8:26 AM

newbz - 2010-11-02 9:47 AM

Ok, this actually sounds like a good idea (tynan).

So here is what i'll do right now. I'll put a post on the blog.


we'll work through shutter speed and aperture first (i'm going to leave ISO projects out of it as almost all of the newer cameras are reducing the diff between high and low a LOT more than the older ones/film).

I'll put up some example photos and then we can hash out some project photos on here and talk about them/provide advice/crits etc.

That should provide some very basic projects/info that you can take ANY direction you want to.





On the project ideas yes on posting here, that way we can all take a look, offer some advice, etc.






As for programs, i am currently running Photoshop CS. Nothing newer will run well on my computer (its an OLD mac laptop).

Do almost all of my work in CS. Will add lightroom and newer CS once i upgrade the computer hopefully this winter sometime, but right now CS does about 99% of what i could ask from it (i'd like a better/newer RAW editing/adjustments software but thats about it).

are we posting these photos? here?


2010-11-03 12:09 PM
in reply to: #3191980

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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
axteraa - 2010-11-02 8:23 PM
newbz - 2010-11-02 11:22 AM
Malgal - 2010-11-02 8:06 AM A quick question - I mostly use the camera on full auto (Canon Rebel XTi - with the lens it came with EF-S 18-55mm). My photos are never as sharp/crisp as others. I am 100% sure I am using the autofocus correctly. Is it the resizing process, the quality of the lens or something else that is most likely responsible? My eyesight isn't good enough to manually focus.
could be the lens (dont know canons lenses well), could be due to a low shutter speed and camera shake, could be camera settins (less likely), or what you are doing in post processing (more likely if the lens is good).


I have that same camera/lens combination.  My guess is it's the lens as I tend to just get 'ok' pictures with it as well.  It seems to do a bit better when I don't have the aperture wide open but it's never as sharp as when I use my higher end canon lens.


Totally stupid question - if it is the lens, then a better lens for the same camera would be OK (without having to buy a new camera)?  I simply cannot justify a $2000 camera.
2010-11-03 12:10 PM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
momo - 2010-11-03 11:13 AM
axteraa - 2010-11-02 8:23 PM
newbz - 2010-11-02 11:22 AM
Malgal - 2010-11-02 8:06 AM A quick question - I mostly use the camera on full auto (Canon Rebel XTi - with the lens it came with EF-S 18-55mm). My photos are never as sharp/crisp as others. I am 100% sure I am using the autofocus correctly. Is it the resizing process, the quality of the lens or something else that is most likely responsible? My eyesight isn't good enough to manually focus.
could be the lens (dont know canons lenses well), could be due to a low shutter speed and camera shake, could be camera settins (less likely), or what you are doing in post processing (more likely if the lens is good).


I have that same camera/lens combination.  My guess is it's the lens as I tend to just get 'ok' pictures with it as well.  It seems to do a bit better when I don't have the aperture wide open but it's never as sharp as when I use my higher end canon lens.
I noticed that when i use my XS, not so much with 50D.. A little trick I have used was to not shoot with it full open (18mm).. i turn it alittle.. pictures changed alot from doing that.. they became a sharper. what program do you use to resize your photos? i used microsoft stuff one time.. i completely changed the photo i took when i resized it.. needless to say no using it anymore. picasa seems resize my photos pretty well.


I use Photoshop or Photogadget and don't notice a big difference between them.  I am pretty sure I am doing OK with the resizing - especially after some recent advice from some COJers.
2010-11-03 12:40 PM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
Malgal - 2010-11-03 11:09 AM

axteraa - 2010-11-02 8:23 PM
newbz - 2010-11-02 11:22 AM
Malgal - 2010-11-02 8:06 AM A quick question - I mostly use the camera on full auto (Canon Rebel XTi - with the lens it came with EF-S 18-55mm). My photos are never as sharp/crisp as others. I am 100% sure I am using the autofocus correctly. Is it the resizing process, the quality of the lens or something else that is most likely responsible? My eyesight isn't good enough to manually focus.
could be the lens (dont know canons lenses well), could be due to a low shutter speed and camera shake, could be camera settins (less likely), or what you are doing in post processing (more likely if the lens is good).


I have that same camera/lens combination. My guess is it's the lens as I tend to just get 'ok' pictures with it as well. It seems to do a bit better when I don't have the aperture wide open but it's never as sharp as when I use my higher end canon lens.


Totally stupid question - if it is the lens, then a better lens for the same camera would be OK (without having to buy a new camera)? I simply cannot justify a $2000 camera.



yes, if it is the lens, a new lens would solve that issue (assuming there is not something on yours).
2010-11-03 12:54 PM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
Malgal - 2010-11-03 2:09 PM
axteraa - 2010-11-02 8:23 PM
newbz - 2010-11-02 11:22 AM
Malgal - 2010-11-02 8:06 AM A quick question - I mostly use the camera on full auto (Canon Rebel XTi - with the lens it came with EF-S 18-55mm). My photos are never as sharp/crisp as others. I am 100% sure I am using the autofocus correctly. Is it the resizing process, the quality of the lens or something else that is most likely responsible? My eyesight isn't good enough to manually focus.
could be the lens (dont know canons lenses well), could be due to a low shutter speed and camera shake, could be camera settins (less likely), or what you are doing in post processing (more likely if the lens is good).


I have that same camera/lens combination.  My guess is it's the lens as I tend to just get 'ok' pictures with it as well.  It seems to do a bit better when I don't have the aperture wide open but it's never as sharp as when I use my higher end canon lens.


Totally stupid question - if it is the lens, then a better lens for the same camera would be OK (without having to buy a new camera)?  I simply cannot justify a $2000 camera.


If you know anyone with a canon camera who has one of the better quality lenses you could ask to borrow it and take a few pictures of the same thing with your lens and theirs and see if you can notice a difference or not.   Keep in mind it will have to be an EF or EF-S lens and not one of the professional level ones as I think they have a different mount.  The lens that I have is a 50mm f1.4 and I get noticeably better pictures on it than the 18-55mm kit lens.
2010-11-03 1:18 PM
in reply to: #3193326

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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
axteraa - 2010-11-03 1:54 PM

Malgal - 2010-11-03 2:09 PM
axteraa - 2010-11-02 8:23 PM
newbz - 2010-11-02 11:22 AM
Malgal - 2010-11-02 8:06 AM A quick question - I mostly use the camera on full auto (Canon Rebel XTi - with the lens it came with EF-S 18-55mm). My photos are never as sharp/crisp as others. I am 100% sure I am using the autofocus correctly. Is it the resizing process, the quality of the lens or something else that is most likely responsible? My eyesight isn't good enough to manually focus.
could be the lens (dont know canons lenses well), could be due to a low shutter speed and camera shake, could be camera settins (less likely), or what you are doing in post processing (more likely if the lens is good).


I have that same camera/lens combination.  My guess is it's the lens as I tend to just get 'ok' pictures with it as well.  It seems to do a bit better when I don't have the aperture wide open but it's never as sharp as when I use my higher end canon lens.


Totally stupid question - if it is the lens, then a better lens for the same camera would be OK (without having to buy a new camera)?  I simply cannot justify a $2000 camera.


If you know anyone with a canon camera who has one of the better quality lenses you could ask to borrow it and take a few pictures of the same thing with your lens and theirs and see if you can notice a difference or not.   Keep in mind it will have to be an EF or EF-S lens and not one of the professional level ones as I think they have a different mount.  The lens that I have is a 50mm f1.4 and I get noticeably better pictures on it than the 18-55mm kit lens.


The Ultrasonic Lenses are Money.. i have the 50mm 1.4 and the 28-135mm.. i don't use 18-55 nor my 75-300mm much. Is there a lense rental place near you? if so, check it out. That way you can test another lense..



2010-11-04 5:22 PM
in reply to: #3181207

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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
Bumping this thread up.

My attempt at this assignment equates to an epic fail.  So I managed to get something half-decent for the different shutter speeds but buggered if I could do anything with the aperture.

I think the problem is that I don't know how to use the camera. I have settings to switch to so I can adjust the shutter speed or aperture manually.  But when I make the adjustments, the camera automatically changes the other and screws me up.  Perhaps I was changing them by too much (I was shooting indoors and if I made too much of a change, I'd not have enough light for example).  If I made smaller changes, I couldn't see any difference.  I cannot find my camera's manual, although I did download one from the internet.  Just not so convenient having to run back and forth between computer and camera on tripod.  I thought I had a clue after reading Newbz's blog but evidently, I don't.

Edited by Malgal 2010-11-04 5:23 PM
2010-11-04 9:33 PM
in reply to: #3181207

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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
I know we were not going to get into it yet but look for your ISO setting. If you are shooting indoors bumb it up to 800 or so. It will make your image sensor more sensitive to light.
2010-11-04 10:04 PM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
Malgal - 2010-11-04 6:22 PM

Bumping this thread up.

My attempt at this assignment equates to an epic fail.  So I managed to get something half-decent for the different shutter speeds but buggered if I could do anything with the aperture.

I think the problem is that I don't know how to use the camera. I have settings to switch to so I can adjust the shutter speed or aperture manually.  But when I make the adjustments, the camera automatically changes the other and screws me up.  Perhaps I was changing them by too much (I was shooting indoors and if I made too much of a change, I'd not have enough light for example).  If I made smaller changes, I couldn't see any difference.  I cannot find my camera's manual, although I did download one from the internet.  Just not so convenient having to run back and forth between computer and camera on tripod.  I thought I had a clue after reading Newbz's blog but evidently, I don't.


its tough but keep at it.. i can talk canon stuff.. i will help

find a fountain.. turn you camera to Tv(shutter priority)

sit close to it.. 1st shot set shutter to 1/800, take a couple pics various focal lengths..
(should see individual drops of water)
2nd shot set shutter to 1/400 or slower take a couple shots different focal lengths.
(water should look almost like it flowing)

try that for shutter.
2010-11-05 7:56 AM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
momo - 2010-11-04 9:04 PM

Malgal - 2010-11-04 6:22 PM

Bumping this thread up.

My attempt at this assignment equates to an epic fail. So I managed to get something half-decent for the different shutter speeds but buggered if I could do anything with the aperture.

I think the problem is that I don't know how to use the camera. I have settings to switch to so I can adjust the shutter speed or aperture manually. But when I make the adjustments, the camera automatically changes the other and screws me up. Perhaps I was changing them by too much (I was shooting indoors and if I made too much of a change, I'd not have enough light for example). If I made smaller changes, I couldn't see any difference. I cannot find my camera's manual, although I did download one from the internet. Just not so convenient having to run back and forth between computer and camera on tripod. I thought I had a clue after reading Newbz's blog but evidently, I don't.


its tough but keep at it.. i can talk canon stuff.. i will help

find a fountain.. turn you camera to Tv(shutter priority)

sit close to it.. 1st shot set shutter to 1/800, take a couple pics various focal lengths..
(should see individual drops of water)
2nd shot set shutter to 1/400 or slower take a couple shots different focal lengths.
(water should look almost like it flowing)

try that for shutter.





for the aperture part, like tynan said, first bump up the ISO.


next, set the camera on the table or some other hard surface (you'll be shooting from here).

take a gi joe, action figure, or other small toy, and set it as close to the same as you can and still take the photo, at a full range of aperture settings. the table should provide enough support that things will be in focus. they may not be award winning photos but it will show you how the diff Fstops effect the photos.

As an aside, for anyone that does not know this, when you are looking through your camera, you are seeing how the photo will look aperture wise at the widest F-stop, some cameras allow you to "stop down" and see what it will look like focus wise at whatever your currently set at as well
2010-11-05 8:02 AM
in reply to: #3196488

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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
newbz - 2010-11-05 8:56 AM

momo - 2010-11-04 9:04 PM

Malgal - 2010-11-04 6:22 PM

Bumping this thread up.

My attempt at this assignment equates to an epic fail. So I managed to get something half-decent for the different shutter speeds but buggered if I could do anything with the aperture.

I think the problem is that I don't know how to use the camera. I have settings to switch to so I can adjust the shutter speed or aperture manually. But when I make the adjustments, the camera automatically changes the other and screws me up. Perhaps I was changing them by too much (I was shooting indoors and if I made too much of a change, I'd not have enough light for example). If I made smaller changes, I couldn't see any difference. I cannot find my camera's manual, although I did download one from the internet. Just not so convenient having to run back and forth between computer and camera on tripod. I thought I had a clue after reading Newbz's blog but evidently, I don't.


its tough but keep at it.. i can talk canon stuff.. i will help

find a fountain.. turn you camera to Tv(shutter priority)

sit close to it.. 1st shot set shutter to 1/800, take a couple pics various focal lengths..
(should see individual drops of water)
2nd shot set shutter to 1/400 or slower take a couple shots different focal lengths.
(water should look almost like it flowing)

try that for shutter.





for the aperture part, like tynan said, first bump up the ISO.


next, set the camera on the table or some other hard surface (you'll be shooting from here).

take a gi joe, action figure, or other small toy, and set it as close to the same as you can and still take the photo, at a full range of aperture settings. the table should provide enough support that things will be in focus. they may not be award winning photos but it will show you how the diff Fstops effect the photos.

As an aside, for anyone that does not know this, when you are looking through your camera, you are seeing how the photo will look aperture wise at the widest F-stop, some cameras allow you to "stop down" and see what it will look like focus wise at whatever your currently set at as well


thanks for helping me out newbz.. i have trouble explaining aperture..


2010-11-05 9:02 AM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
that's how i learned how to do it, only i think i used marbles or dice.

put two of them a few feet apart, and start close to the first one, slowly open up the aperture until they are both in focus, then do it again by slowly moving the camera back at the same fstop so you can see how camera to subject distance effects it.
2010-11-05 9:09 AM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
I've got a couple questions.

1: At what point do you need a release from someone if you want to use an image of that person. I've got some images of random people on the street I really like, but don't want to put on the internet if it's not okay.

2nd: Can someone help me find a good price an a 70-200mm lens or something in that range? I dropped my camera this week and broke the mount on the lens side. I am going to see if I can get it fixed, otherwise I'll buy a new 18-55 lens as well if needed, but want to pick up a a longer zoom in the mean time. Camera is a Nikon D40x
2010-11-05 9:24 AM
in reply to: #3196627

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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
1: for a personal website, gallery you're fine, for commercial use you do need one.

2: lens wise, if you dont want to buy something like the 70-200mm 2.8 take a look at either the 55-200 VR lens or the 70-300mm G series (i think that one works with your camera).


if you didn't see the link before check out some of the lenses from kehcamera.com

2010-11-05 9:28 AM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
newbz - 2010-11-05 9:24 AM

1: for a personal website, gallery you're fine, for commercial use you do need one.

2: lens wise, if you dont want to buy something like the 70-200mm 2.8 take a look at either the 55-200 VR lens or the 70-300mm G series (i think that one works with your camera).


if you didn't see the link before check out some of the lenses from kehcamera.com



Saw the link, can't figure out which lenses work for my camera.

How about this one? http://www.keh.com/camera/Nikon-Autofocus-Zoom-Lenses/1/sku-NA07999...
2010-11-05 10:37 AM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
I;ve used it a few times on a d2h, d1x, and d50.

not sure but it should work with the D40. (you may want to check and make sure all features/the ones you need will work with your camera, check dpreview, should have it there).


I personally like/use the 70-300mm as my full time zoom right now, needed the extra reach, so i cant comment on it as a full time lens, just from the few times i've used it.

i'll see if i can find the list of what does/does not work.


ETA: http://www.dpreview.com/reviews/nikond40x/page2.asp
says type G and D lenses, might want to call and just check that it supports everything though.

Edited by newbz 2010-11-05 10:40 AM


2010-11-05 1:00 PM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
Thanks all.  I think I am OK with the shutter speed - I just turned on the flash if I needed it (and I have a tripod so that isn't an issue).  I'd post the pics except I used my kitchen faucet and my sink is disgustingly dirty   I don't need you all to see that.  I might be able to edit it out - I am pretty good at doctoring photos (although I other than resizing and converting one photo to B & W, I have done absolutely no doctoring of the competition photos!).

I like the idea of setting the objects on a table in front of the camera.  I will give that a shot when I get a chance.
2010-11-05 4:43 PM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
Half of assignment 1 : Fast shutter speed.
Fast shutter speed

Slow shutter speed

Slow shutter speed

Feed back????

Edited by Malgal 2010-11-05 4:46 PM
2010-11-05 6:09 PM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
thats a good start.


not sure how much you changed the overall exposure (the sink looks the same but the faucet looks brighter in number two), but you can totally see the dif shutter speeds in the two.


1 shows the drops frozen in place (might be a flash in photo 1 which will also help freeze things in lower light as the only time its fully "seen" is with the flash),

2 shows the water moving more.

great start!!
2010-11-05 6:32 PM
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Subject: RE: COJ photo class/Q&A thread
Yes, there was a flash in #1 and not in #2.  I only changed the shutter speed but who the hell knows what my camera did.  Actually, let me see - I didn't delete them from my camera.

#1 1/60   5.6 (with flash)
#2 0"5     10

I tried to get the colors to match up after the fact so I altered #2 to reduce the yellow/magenta in order to get a more blue/green because I like the color in #1 better.  I also took one that was 1/200 but the one I have shown here is better.
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