General Discussion Triathlon Talk » Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it Rss Feed  
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2012-02-10 1:02 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
H20 Killer - 2012-02-11 1:36 AM

SPL is entirely overrated, under a certain value.  If you are taking fewer than 18 per lap there probably is no real need to obsess further as triathlete.  Getting down to 11 or 12 doesn't get you badge or medal and may or may not indicate any swimming improvement.  When I swim distance I try to decrease my SPL until I know for sure if I'm feeling it for the race.  At that point I will increase my SPL in favor of a faster turnover that uses much less power, but increases speed.  I can do 8 spl or 18 spl, it all depends on the event and speed I want to go.

As to breathing for turns, you should take, at minimum, 2 strokes after your last breath into the wall and no breath until your downward shoulder completes it's first stroke.  Or, to put it simpler, only breathe between the flags.  A decent streamline off the wall will put you a body length past the flags anyway.

Whoa. Wait. Why?



2012-02-10 1:04 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 12:00 PM

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 12:52 PM You dropped 9 seconds off an already fast time by just paying attention to your SPL (that dirty word!!!) This is exactly what I'm talking about.

That is truly insane logic.  If dropping your SPL dropped time automatically it would be the be all and end all of swim coaching, but it isn't.  I'm not gonna go from a 1:06/pace on my 1650 to a :56/100 pace by dropping a few strokes per lap, no way.  And, say some swimmer drops that 10 seconds, that next 10 seconds will have nothing to do with SPL, and the 10 after that even less.  In fact, SPL will probably start bumping up again.  



So you discount the speed improvement? He should go back to adding strokes as he gets tired and go slower? That's insane.
2012-02-10 1:05 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:01 At any given stroke rate...the person taking the fewest strokes goes the fastest. Train it at whatever tempo you like.

That is categorically wrong.  Watch this weekend's Missouri Grand Prix for proof.

You preach SPL as some magic pill and it simply is not.  To a newer swimmer probably any single improvement is going to drop 10 seconds.  It is that next 10 and the next 10 that is where the sweet spot lies.  I have been to a zillion clinics over the years and never have heard any coach say there is magic in anything, except more pool time.



Edited by H20 Killer 2012-02-10 1:07 PM
2012-02-10 1:07 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 12:05 PM

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:01 At any given stroke rate...the person taking the fewest strokes goes the fastest. Train it at whatever tempo you like.

That is categorically wrong.  Watch this weekend's Missouri Grand Prix for proof.




It's math. stroke rate x strokes per length = speed. fix the rate. fewest strokes wins.
2012-02-10 1:08 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:07 PM
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 12:05 PM

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:01 At any given stroke rate...the person taking the fewest strokes goes the fastest. Train it at whatever tempo you like.

That is categorically wrong.  Watch this weekend's Missouri Grand Prix for proof.

It's math. stroke rate x strokes per length = speed. fix the rate. fewest strokes wins.

No, it's not, you are wrong, watch the Grand Prix this weekend as proof.  Not sport can be reduced to math, ask Bill Bellichick.  Did you watch the Cullen Jones versus Josh Schneider 50 race for the National Team?

2012-02-10 1:10 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
TriAya - 2012-02-10 1:02 PM

As to breathing for turns, you should take, at minimum, 2 strokes after your last breath into the wall and no breath until your downward shoulder completes it's first stroke.  Or, to put it simpler, only breathe between the flags.  A decent streamline off the wall will put you a body length past the flags anyway.

Whoa. Wait. Why?

I try to only breathe between the flags.  It's not a big deal coming off the wall but can get tiresome going into the walls.  



2012-02-10 1:13 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 11:54 AM

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 12:46 PM I say this because I see it and prove it all the time with swimmers in my masters classes & group clinics.

 

SPL is fine for a newer swimmer but once a level of proficiency is reached it is of almost zero importance.  I train with guys who go 16 SPL, 19 SPL, 11 SPL and they are all fast.  I do agree it is just a number.  

I do not hold any one thing as gospel. Everything has context and everything has a balance of give and take....  I know my speed did not come from taking fewer strokes, but I from paying attention to the strokes I took. And a beginner is where I'm at. I have no doubt I have plenty of things I can work on.

And it isn't just her.. I have listened to the SPL debate before... there is value... I just don't take it as the end all be all and I don't think that is what Bear is preaching. If spl can get me to a solid stroke and then I increase rate and keep the same power well obviously it would be faster. And I have listened to the open water guys talk about how important faster turn over is and I can understand that point too.... but I have to start somewhere.



Edited by powerman 2012-02-10 1:15 PM
2012-02-10 1:18 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
powerman - 2012-02-10 12:13 PM

iknow my speed did not come from taking fewer strokes but I paid attention to the stroke I took.



Probably what you mean is that your speed did not come from increased fitness. your speed most definately changed because you took fewer strokes. It's algebra. It's black and white. Hold your tempo the same and take fewer strokes by limiting tthe creep that comes with fatigue and lack of mental focus...you are faster.

Over time your fitness will improve as well. Bonus!

What you experienced is speed comes from more than fitness...it comes from finesse as well.
2012-02-10 1:20 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 12:10 PM

TriAya - 2012-02-10 1:02 PM

As to breathing for turns, you should take, at minimum, 2 strokes after your last breath into the wall and no breath until your downward shoulder completes it's first stroke.  Or, to put it simpler, only breathe between the flags.  A decent streamline off the wall will put you a body length past the flags anyway.

Whoa. Wait. Why?

I try to only breathe between the flags.  It's not a big deal coming off the wall but can get tiresome going into the walls.  



I'll actually support him on at least the latter half...taking yoru first breath when your downward shoulder completes its first stroke...this isa balance issue. Coming out of a turn (flip or wall pushoff), many swimmers have trouble breaking out level and have an upward trajectory to get to the surface. Aside from practicing the breakout, by taking 1 or 2 strokes b efore the first breath you are getting your balance back so that your first breath is streamlined. At least that's why I try to do it.
2012-02-10 1:21 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
powerman - 2012-02-10 3:13 PM
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 11:54 AM

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 12:46 PM I say this because I see it and prove it all the time with swimmers in my masters classes & group clinics.

 

SPL is fine for a newer swimmer but once a level of proficiency is reached it is of almost zero importance.  I train with guys who go 16 SPL, 19 SPL, 11 SPL and they are all fast.  I do agree it is just a number.  

I do not hold any one thing as gospel. Everything has context and everything has a balance of give and take....  I know my speed did not come from taking fewer strokes, but I from paying attention to the strokes I took. And a beginner is where I'm at. I have no doubt I have plenty of things I can work on.

And it isn't just her.. I have listened to the SPL debate before... there is value... I just don't take it as the end all be all and I don't think that is what Bear is preaching. If spl can get me to a solid stroke and then I increase rate and keep the same power well obviously it would be faster. And I have listened to the open water guys talk about how important faster turn over is and I can understand that point too.... but I have to start somewhere.

I think the bolded part is important.  Keep your form at speed and a lower SPL may result from that.  That's one thing that always irks me when I read about keeping your SPL low - you can't just magically do that, you have to change or maintain something in your stroke to do that.  Now counting strokes may be a bit of the information that tells you what may or may not work but lowering your SPL is a result, not a cause.

2012-02-10 1:26 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:18 PM It's algebra. It's black and white.

OMG, seriously stop!  There is no black and white in any sport, it is all gray.  Go to the finals of any meet, any age group, and pool in the world.  8 lanes will have different stroke rate, different SPL, different styles.  Take a look at the two greatest swimmers there ever were (Phelps and Evans).  One high insane high turnover, one a loper.  There is no algebraic formula, no one single thing.



2012-02-10 1:27 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
axteraa - 2012-02-10 12:21 PM
That's one thing that always irks me when I read about keeping your SPL low - you can't just magically do that, you have to change or maintain something in your stroke to do that.  Now counting strokes may be a bit of the information that tells you what may or may not work but lowering your SPL is a result, not a cause.



By counting strokes you are devoting mental focus to your form...training your mind & body to hold focus is as important as any other aspect of fitness. Again...keeping it low isn't the primary issue. all swimmers need to have a range. You shift gears on a bike when you need to. You shift gears in swimming by changing your stroke count deliberately. If your form is good, the only way to change stroke coutn is by changing tempo as well..but since it's inpractical to constantly change a tempo trainer during a set, learnign to manipulate your strokes on purpose is like learning to shift gears on a bike. You wouldn't buy a bike that doesn't shift (unless it was a single speed), so don't settle for a stroke that you cant manipulate at will and know exactly how many strokes "THIS" change will create.

Sooo....this thread is really off topic now. It hink I'll go have some coffee.
2012-02-10 1:29 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 12:26 PM

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:18 PM It's algebra. It's black and white.

OMG, seriously stop!  There is no black and white in any sport, it is all gray.  Go to the finals of any meet, any age group, and pool in the world.  8 lanes will have different stroke rate, different SPL, different styles.  Take a look at the two greatest swimmers there ever were (Phelps and Evans).  One high insane high turnover, one a loper.  There is no algebraic formula, no one single thing.



OMG STOP. You are killing me here.

I didn't say there was a magical formula to win.

I said that your speed is created from the product of your stroke and rate. math. black. white.

Train this in the pool and you will get faster.
2012-02-10 1:29 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
AdventureBear - 2012-02-11 3:20 AM
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 12:10 PM
TriAya - 2012-02-10 1:02 PM

As to breathing for turns, you should take, at minimum, 2 strokes after your last breath into the wall and no breath until your downward shoulder completes it's first stroke.  Or, to put it simpler, only breathe between the flags.  A decent streamline off the wall will put you a body length past the flags anyway.

Whoa. Wait. Why?

I try to only breathe between the flags.  It's not a big deal coming off the wall but can get tiresome going into the walls.  

I'll actually support him on at least the latter half...taking yoru first breath when your downward shoulder completes its first stroke...this isa balance issue. Coming out of a turn (flip or wall pushoff), many swimmers have trouble breaking out level and have an upward trajectory to get to the surface. Aside from practicing the breakout, by taking 1 or 2 strokes b efore the first breath you are getting your balance back so that your first breath is streamlined. At least that's why I try to do it.

Fair 'nuff. But why at least two strokes after breathing before flipping?

2012-02-10 1:31 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:29 PM math. black. white. Train this in the pool and you will get faster.

This is why I am thankful for certified SWIM coaches so that I don't get told that swimming is a mathematical equation that yields instant results.  I've never heard a single swim coach tell a single swimmer it is just a math equation.  

2012-02-10 1:34 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 12:31 PM

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:29 PM math. black. white. Train this in the pool and you will get faster.

This is why I am thankful for certified SWIM coaches so that I don't get told that swimming is a mathematical equation that yields instant results.  I've never heard a single swim coach tell a single swimmer it is just a math equation.  



I am a certified swim coach, and if a coach doesn't recognize the math of speed, they are unenlightened. At this year's past ASCA World Clinic, i sat at poolside while Misty Hyman did a presentation on butterfly and training her UDK. Guess what...she used math to relay how she and her coach approached her training to win gold. At a given rate, she trained her fly to move her furtehr with each stroke. At a given rate, her UDK moved her further than her surface kick. Yep, they measured it. She talked about it. She teaches it to her swimmers. She won a gold medal.

Edited by AdventureBear 2012-02-10 1:36 PM


2012-02-10 1:37 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:34 PM I am a certified swim coach, and if a coach doesn't recognize the math of speed, they are unenlightened.

What level of certification and how many pro/elite/OT swimmers do you train and from what organization?  How many kids have you put in Jr. Nationals/Sr. Nationals/National Team/Pan Pacs/OTs?  No one, not a single coach who coaches people at that level, says it is just math, not Bowman, not Marsh, not Reese, none of them. I'd hardly call them unenlightened. 

So, your certification is going to a clinic where Hyman spoke?  She's awesome for sure.  But, that doesn't make you enlightened.



Edited by H20 Killer 2012-02-10 1:38 PM
2012-02-10 1:45 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it

Just a quick response, did not have time to read all, but will thoroughly tonight and give a lengthy thought.

BHC above, page 3 or 4, hits it spot on air exchange in swimming, that is the foundation of it. I will rewrite the breathing sequence for the turns. Had it in another thread, but will clean it up and make it here.

2012-02-10 1:46 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
TriAya - 2012-02-11 3:29 AM

Fair 'nuff. But why at least two strokes after breathing before flipping?

This is still on topic and I want to know!

Thanks.

2012-02-10 1:46 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:34 PM
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 12:31 PM

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:29 PM math. black. white. Train this in the pool and you will get faster.

This is why I am thankful for certified SWIM coaches so that I don't get told that swimming is a mathematical equation that yields instant results.  I've never heard a single swim coach tell a single swimmer it is just a math equation.  

I am a certified swim coach, and if a coach doesn't recognize the math of speed, they are unenlightened. At this year's past ASCA World Clinic, i sat at poolside while Misty Hyman did a presentation on butterfly and training her UDK. Guess what...she used math to relay how she and her coach approached her training to win gold. At a given rate, she trained her fly to move her furtehr with each stroke. At a given rate, her UDK moved her further than her surface kick. Yep, they measured it. She talked about it. She teaches it to her swimmers. She won a gold medal.

Not a swimmer and obviously have no swimming knowledge not obtained either here or on youtube but I get the equation thing.

A length is 25 yards correct?  Irrefutable if your in a 25 yard pool and we will assume we are.

If you have a stroke count of 15 than each stroke must cover exactly 5 feet.  Also irrefutable correct?

If you maintain 15 SPL and your tempo is say 2 seconds per stroke your speed will be 2.5FPS or 30 seconds/50yds.  Again irrefutable correct?

So if the above is true than I believe AdventureBears point is that if you hold your stroke rate constant at 15 SPL and increase your tempo to say 1.8 seconds per stroke you will be faster.  Also if you hold your tempo constant at 2 seconds per stroke and decrease your SPL you will also be faster.

Its simple math and true.  Where it gets more complicated is how does one train to achieve the best combination of SPL and tempo to get the maximum speed for their current fitness level.

Obviously if you go crazy with one factor and not the other you could get slower.  Decreasing your SPL to 12 from 15 by slowing your tempo from 2 seconds per stroke to 4 will make you much slower.  Also increasing your tempo to 1.5 seconds per stroke while doubling your SPL will also make you slower.

Does all that make sense or am I too big a fan of numbers?

2012-02-10 1:51 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
H20 Killer - 2012-02-10 12:37 PM
So, your certification is going to a clinic where Hyman spoke?  She's awesome for sure.  But, that doesn't make you enlightened.



She talks about math. That makes her enlightened.

FWIW, at this year's ASCA Level 2 coach certification which I attended Terry Laughlin was the presenter. 7 hours of teaching by Terry certified people for ASCA level 2 (stroke school). As a comparison, the Total Immersion coach training is 40+ hours of instruction and direct supervision of coaching ability. Far more valuable than watching a DVD and sitting in a lecture hall for 8 or 16 hours which is what you get from ASCA or USMS.

I can understand why you are getting a little irritated though. I am challenging your assumptions. I asked a swimmer on this thread whom I never met to count his strokes and in 2 days he swim 9 seconds faster (or was it 7?). How many weeks of "energy system training" would it normally take to see a 9 second gain?

Traditional swim coaching is anything but enlightened. Come to practice with me and I guarantee i can help you get faster too.


2012-02-10 1:54 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
2453V - 2012-02-10 12:46 PM
Where it gets more complicated is how does one train to achieve the best combination of SPL and tempo to get the maximum speed for their current fitness level.

Obviously if you go crazy with one factor and not the other you could get slower.  Decreasing your SPL to 12 from 15 by slowing your tempo from 2 seconds per stroke to 4 will make you much slower.  Also increasing your tempo to 1.5 seconds per stroke while doubling your SPL will also make you slower.

Does all that make sense or am I too big a fan of numbers?




You just have to factor in the pushoff...easy to do with a tempo trainer, or by estimation. If your rate is 1 sec/stroke, I estimate 3 sec for pushoff. If your pushoffs are consistent OR if you use a tempo trainer, you'll be pretty close.

Whe you mention above...how you train to achieve the best combination of SPL and TEMPO....this is the fun stuff and there are infinate variety of ways to do so. Please message me if you want to talk specifics.
2012-02-10 1:58 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it

AdventureBear - 2012-02-10 1:54 PM
You just have to factor in the pushoff...easy to do with a tempo trainer, or by estimation. If your rate is 1 sec/stroke, I estimate 3 sec for pushoff. If your pushoffs are consistent OR if you use a tempo trainer, you'll be pretty close. Whe you mention above...how you train to achieve the best combination of SPL and TEMPO....this is the fun stuff and there are infinate variety of ways to do so. Please message me if you want to talk specifics.

I thought about the pushoff and chose to ignore it because it made my example more complicated...

While I am interested in the "Fun stuff" I have a lot of improvement on my plate at the moment.  Still working on all your good suggestions in my how to improve thread!  I'm afraid much more and my head might explode.



Edited by 2453V 2012-02-10 2:00 PM
2012-02-10 2:34 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it

H2O Killer and others,

Please remember this is BT and not ST.  If you want to get into a "pi$$ing"  match, go over there.  Can we keep the discussion about improvement and away from personal attacks?

Thanks.



Edited by Ridgelake 2012-02-10 2:35 PM
2012-02-10 2:55 PM
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Subject: RE: Swimming: Breath control... I don't get it
Ridgelake - 2012-02-10 1:34 PM

H2O Killer and others,

Please remember this is BT and not ST.  If you want to get into a "pi$$ing"  match, go over there.  Can we keep the discussion about improvement and away from personal attacks?

Thanks.



Gladly. I feel like that's the way I started out the day...

Edited by AdventureBear 2012-02-10 2:56 PM
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